Automation of business processes
Finding and utilizing potential
To overcome these challenges, we recommend automating your business processes. Automating recurring and manual tasks allows you to save time, reduce costs and increase efficiency. But which processes are suitable for automation? In this article, we would like to help you identify processes with automation potential.
What exactly is process automation?
Process automation refers to the transformation of manual or digital processes into automated workflows with the help of software and technologies. The aim is to save time and costs in the execution of processes.
A benefit analysis can help to decide whether automation makes sense. Frequently repeated work steps are good candidates for automation. More complex processes can also be automated, but require more effort.
Which processes offer potential for automation?
Key features for successful process automation
There are five characteristics that processes should have in order to be successfully automated. The processes should be at least partially performed manually and therefore still contain automation potential. Consistency and regularity of the processes, as well as rule-basis are crucial so that the automated processes can follow a clear structure. Homogeneous, i.e. standardized input with a low number of variants and a high volume of repeated work steps are also crucial in order to fully exploit the scalability and efficiency of automation.
Process categories that fulfill these characteristics
Operational business processes
Operational business processes are the daily, routine procedures and activities within a company that contribute directly to value creation and the achievement of corporate goals. These include, for example, processes such as invoicing, warehouse management or purchasing.
Examples of automation: Payment reminders and incoming payment monitoring, automatic stock monitoring, automatic order proposals
Administrative and support processes
Administrative and support processes are the processes within a company that do not directly contribute to value creation or the production of the main products or services, but are nevertheless necessary to maintain operations and achieve business objectives. They support operational business processes and ensure that the company runs smoothly. Personnel management, approval processes, capacity planning or onboarding fall into this category.
Examples of automation: Automated recording of working hours, vacation requests and payroll accounting, automatic approval of requests and orders, planning of shifts and assignments, induction of new employees
Customer-oriented and growth-promoting processes
Customer-oriented processes focus on improving customer relationships and satisfaction, while growth-oriented processes aim to drive company growth and business expansion. Marketing and sales have various processes where it is worth investing in automation.
Examples of automation: Automated answering machines and chatbots, automated social media posts, automated lead generation
What are the benefits of automating business processes?
By automating business processes, companies can reduce their administrative costs and increase employee productivity and satisfaction. Manual sources of error are minimized, paperwork is reduced and data protection is improved. With data that is always up-to-date and meaningful, processes can be designed more efficiently, workflows can be scaled easily and business structures can be made more agile and resilient. This leads to faster cycle times, improved compliance and greater collaboration across the organization, ultimately improving customer service quality and response times.
What options are there for automating processes?
Robotic process automation (RPA) through macros or software bots
Robotic process automation (RPA) has become increasingly important in recent years. RPA refers to the use of macros or software bots that mimic human behavior in digital processes and perform repeatable, simple tasks. This frees up capacity and makes processes more efficient at a basic level. However, RPA reaches its limits when it comes to complex processes. This is where intelligent process automation comes into play, using artificial intelligence (AI) to make adjustments and further optimize automation even in the event of unforeseen exceptions.
Workflow automation
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)
ERP systems have been an integral part of the IT landscape for many years and digitally map all company processes. ERP software supports automated processes at all levels of the company. Despite these efficiency gains and increased transparency, ERP systems are often criticized: the high procurement and implementation costs, the steep learning curve for users and additional costs for adaptations should always be taken into account when deciding on an ERP system.
Low Code/No Code Solutions
Low-code/no-code technologies make it possible to automate manual processes and thus free up capacity for value-adding activities. These technologies mean that the development of applications is no longer the exclusive domain of developers, but also enable non-technical employees to create productive solutions quickly and with minimal training. This development closes the growing gap between traditional ERP systems and modern automation solutions, as more and more providers offer platforms that allow specialist departments to automate processes independently and cost-effectively, often with minimal or no IT support.